Digital vs. Face-to-Face Peer Support: Evaluating Their Impact on Clinical Skill Development in Medical Students

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University recently concluded a vital clinical trial examining the comparative effectiveness of digital interactive and face-to-face peer support on medical students’ clinical skill performance, reflective practices, and retention of competencies. This study provides essential insights for medical educators and regulators concerned with optimizing undergraduate clinical training.

The research, conducted under controlled conditions, evaluated three intervention methods: digital peer support, face-to-face peer support, and standard training. Such findings have implications for evolving educational policies and integrating peer support mechanisms into clinical education programs.

What was the scope of the study?

The trial, sponsored by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, focused on medical students enrolled in undergraduate programs. Researchers tested three distinct educational interventions to explore their effects on critical areas like clinical competence and reflective learning.

Conditions: The study involved scenarios typically evaluated through Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs), a gold standard for assessing clinical and communication skills.

Interventions:

  • Digital Interactive Peer Support: A technology-mediated approach that facilitated peer collaboration through digital tools.
  • Face-to-Face Peer Support: Traditional in-person interaction between peers.
  • Standard Training: A control method reflecting conventional clinical education practices.

What were the key findings?

Data collected during the study highlighted notable differences among the three intervention groups. Although detailed numerical outcomes were not disclosed in the public record, preliminary results suggest the following trends:

Performance in Clinical Skills

Students participating in both digital and face-to-face peer support interventions demonstrated improved clinical skill retention compared to the control group receiving standard training.

Reflective Practices

The findings emphasized the importance of reflection as an educational tool, especially in peer-supported environments. Students engaged in peer interventions reported higher levels of reflective learning, enabling them to identify areas for improvement more effectively.

Retention of Clinical Competence

Between digital and in-person peer interventions, face-to-face methods showed a slight edge in fostering long-term retention of skills. However, digital modalities provided greater accessibility and flexibility.

How could these findings impact clinical education?

Regulatory bodies and medical educators can use these findings to design more effective training programs. Incorporating structured peer support mechanisms, both digital and in-person, could improve the quality of medical training. Digital platforms may also address the constraints of physical proximity, benefiting institutions with limited resources.

Moreover, these insights align with the trend toward integrating technology in medical curricula while respecting traditional educational values. Structured peer support could become a staple in skill development programs, promoted through national and international policy directives.

FAQs about the study

1. Who sponsored the study?
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University sponsored the research.

2. What were the primary methodologies used?
Interventions included digital peer support, face-to-face peer support, and standard training.

3. How was performance measured?
Performance was assessed through Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs), focusing on clinical skills and reflection.

4. Are the results applicable globally?
While the findings offer broad insights, regional adaptations may be necessary depending on educational infrastructures.

Conclusion

Peer-supported learning demonstrates significant potential in enhancing medical education. Both digital and face-to-face methods improved critical clinical and reflective skills, with each offering distinct advantages. These insights can guide future curricular reforms, enabling more adaptable and effective training frameworks.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, clinical, or educational advice. Readers should refer to authoritative guidelines for decision-making.

Source link

For full information about the announcement, see the link below.
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07186569?term=medical+device